A look into the little-known story of the birth of African cinema as told through the life of Zalika Souley, the first professional African actress. Once a legendary onscreen "bad girl," Souley worked with celebrated directors including Niger's Oumarou Ganda and Mustapha Alassane in roles that spanned from a horse-riding desperado to a hard-edged prostitute. Souley would go on to become a seminal figure in Post-Colonian African film.
Zalika Souley is in her fifties. She lives with four children in a two-bedroom apartment with neither electricity nor water in Niamey, the capital of Niger.
But thirty years ago, she was a movie star and Africa’s first professional female actress, working with such celebrated directors as Niger’s Oumarou Ganda and Moustapha Alassane.
Souley was once the legendary bad girl of African cinema defying directors with her compelling improvisations. Yet, despite her fame, her life was beset by difficulty.
In moving and
often
heart-breaking
interviews,
Souley speaks
wistfully about
how audiences
confused her
with the women
she portrayed –
vamps,
adulteresses,
prostitutes -
and how, as her
stardom rose
abroad, she
became a pariah
in her own
country.
More than a
simple chronicle
of Souley’s
extraordinary
career, the film
is a moving
homage to the
heyday of
Nigerien cinema
in the 1960s
when a cottage
industry of
Westerns,
detective films
and thrillers
delighted
audiences.
African actors donned cowboy hats and channeled their heroes - Steve McQueen, Jimmy Stewart and Ronald Reagan. AL’LEESSI (meaning "a destiny" in Songhoy) encapsulates the condition of women in modern African society and the history of cinema in Niger which has all but dissolved in recent years.
Equally
essential for
women’s studies,
cinema studies,
African and
post-colonial
studies,
AL'LEESSI is a
love letter to
this pioneer of
Nigerien cinema
and a poignant
meditation on
the current
state of the
African film
industry.
The movie was directed by Rahmatou Keita, a Nigerien, born in Niamey. Rahmatou Keita is a daughter of the Sahel. She is Fulaani, Songhoy and Mandingo.
She studied Philosophy and Linguistics in Paris, France. With her dreams of becoming a writer and a filmmaker in mind, she started to work as a journalist, writing for newspapers and magazines and later moving to radio and television as a commentator, hostess, and reporter.
From 1987 to 1993, she worked on international television stations and was the first African journalist (including the Diaspora) to appear on French television.
She received two coveted "7 d'or" awards for the television magazine's team "L'ASSIETTE ANGLAISE" on the French TV Channel Antenne 2 in 1988 and 1989.
In 1993, she wrote SDF, Sans Domiciles Fixe (Lattès 1993), a book about the homeless in France and went on to direct documentary films. AL’LÈÈSSI... AN AFRICAN ACTRESS is her first feature film.

